Mimosa Cortez in her crab picking plant. Nearly 40 neighbors work for her here. |
Gentle tapping and cracking sounds fill a small crab picking
plant in Manapla, Negros Occidental, as 40 pairs of hands skillfully separate
the meat from crab shells and claws. At
about six this morning, the crabs, caught by fishermen working all night, arrived alive and fresh from the sea, their claws and swimming legs immobilized with rubber bands. They
were steamed for about half an hour and now their meat is being carefully picked out of
the shells and packed in ice boxes.
Later in the day, a quality control person from an
exporting company in Bacolod will inspect the meat. If it passes his scrutiny, the crab meat will
be transported to a facility in Bacolod where it will be pasteurized and canned. Eventually, it will appear in dishes such as chili crab, crab and corn soup, and linguine crab in homes and fancy restaurants in
the United States.
Quietly overseeing the crab picking operations is Mimosa Cortez, 41. She used to work as a picker for a crab
exporting company beginning at age 16. When the company closed when she was 35,
she wisely used part of her separation pay to buy herself a fishing boat. Shortly afterward, she learned of and joined the CCT Credit
Cooperative. She has since received nine CCT loans, most of which she used to buy more boats of various sizes.
Mimosa now owns a fleet of 11 bangkas (motorized boats with outriggers) and eight barotos (paddle boats about five feet long). The bangkas are used by fishermen who go far out into the Guimaras Strait and the Visayan Sea in teams of five to catch fish, crabs and shrimp. The barotos are used by fisherman who paddle out a short distance of about 20 minutes from shore to catch squid.
Mimosa now owns a fleet of 11 bangkas (motorized boats with outriggers) and eight barotos (paddle boats about five feet long). The bangkas are used by fishermen who go far out into the Guimaras Strait and the Visayan Sea in teams of five to catch fish, crabs and shrimp. The barotos are used by fisherman who paddle out a short distance of about 20 minutes from shore to catch squid.
Mimosa
began her crab-picking business in 2015 after realizing that she could open and manage her own crab picking station rather than sell her crab catch. She has created jobs for about 80 individuals in her community, half in the crab picking plant and half on boats.
Mimosa sends three nieces from her husband’s side of the family and a member of her
church to college. One of the nieces is a
senior studying office administration, another is a sophomore studying to be a
teacher, and the third is a freshman studying nutrition. The church mate is
also studying to become a teacher.
In
an unwritten agreement the students
are expected to earn their degrees and not get married until after
they have found jobs and helped their own families substantially.
At
the beginning of each school year, Mimosa likewise provides school material for 21 younger nephews and
nieces on her side of the family. Just this June 2017, she spent P30,000 to buy them new
school bags, uniforms, shoes and socks, notebooks, pencils
and crayons.
She
also gives loans at the beginning of the school year to the men and women who work for her. This allows them to buy back-to-school supplies for
their children as well. They pay her back in small amounts.
"I only studied until sixth grade," reveals Mimosa who has two young children of her own. "I pray that -- because they have this chance I never had -- all of them finish college."